منابع مشابه
On the signed Roman edge k-domination in graphs
Let $kgeq 1$ be an integer, and $G=(V,E)$ be a finite and simplegraph. The closed neighborhood $N_G[e]$ of an edge $e$ in a graph$G$ is the set consisting of $e$ and all edges having a commonend-vertex with $e$. A signed Roman edge $k$-dominating function(SREkDF) on a graph $G$ is a function $f:E rightarrow{-1,1,2}$ satisfying the conditions that (i) for every edge $e$of $G$, $sum _{xin N[e]} f...
متن کاملRoman Domination on Graphs
Recent articles by ReVelle [20, 21] in the Johns Hopkins Magazines suggested a new variation of domination called Roman domination, see also [22] for an integer programming formulation of the problem. Since then, there have been several articles on Roman domination and its variations [2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 24, 23, 25]. Emperor Constantine had the requirement that an army or leg...
متن کاملCo-Roman domination in trees
Abstract: Let G=(V,E) be a graph and let f:V(G)→{0,1,2} be a function. A vertex v is protected with respect to f, if f(v)>0 or f(v)=0 and v is adjacent to a vertex of positive weight. The function f is a co-Roman dominating function, abbreviated CRDF if: (i) every vertex in V is protected, and (ii) each u∈V with positive weight has a neighbor v∈V with f(v)=0 such that the func...
متن کاملNonnegative signed total Roman domination in graphs
Let $G$ be a finite and simple graph with vertex set $V(G)$. A nonnegative signed total Roman dominating function (NNSTRDF) on a graph $G$ is a function $f:V(G)rightarrow{-1, 1, 2}$ satisfying the conditionsthat (i) $sum_{xin N(v)}f(x)ge 0$ for each $vin V(G)$, where $N(v)$ is the open neighborhood of $v$, and (ii) every vertex $u$ for which $f(u...
متن کاملTotal Roman domination subdivision number in graphs
A {em Roman dominating function} on a graph $G$ is a function $f:V(G)rightarrow {0,1,2}$ satisfying the condition that every vertex $u$ for which $f(u)=0$ is adjacent to at least one vertex $v$ for which $f(v)=2$. A {em total Roman dominating function} is a Roman dominating function with the additional property that the subgraph of $G$ induced by the set of all vertices of positive weight has n...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1234-3099,2083-5892
DOI: 10.7151/dmgt.2091